Seeing Through the Bell Jar

Distorted Female Identity in Cold War America
dc.bibliographicCitation.firstPage33en_US
dc.bibliographicCitation.lastPage55en_US
dc.bibliographicCitation.volume1en_US
dc.contributor.authorSmith, Rosi
dc.contributor.editorCarmody, Heather
dc.contributor.editorGlauser, Michelle
dc.contributor.editorHerrmann, Sebastian M.
dc.contributor.editorPitzing, Alexandra
dc.contributor.editorSchönmeier, Lisa Sylvia
dc.contributor.editorWeise, Lars
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-29T07:43:12Z
dc.date.available2022-09-29T07:43:12Z
dc.date.issued2008en_US
dc.description.abstractThrough the character of Esther in Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar, this essay investigates the struggle of middle-class white women coming of age in 1950s America to achieve personalized identities. It argues that the Cold War era led to the creation of an ideology of cultural containment, enforcing prescriptive roles on women within an American suburban, conservative, and conformist setting. Investigated here are methods by which this model of domesticity was promoted. Also, examined here is the fracturing of identity those methods caused in women, who were unable to fully assimilate themselves into this role. Butler’s theory of performativity is employed to assess strategies of female identity formation. Furthermore, it indicates how functionalist approaches arising from popular Freudianism defined gender roles as principally biologically determined and saw differing models of sexuality and female dissatisfaction as illnesses treatable by psychology. In this context, Esther’s search for a self with whom she can identify becomes the novel’s principal quest and is, by drawing on the concept of hyper-realism, explored through the processes of observation, reflection, and image reproduction.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.54465/aspeers.01-05
dc.identifier.urihttp://resolver.sub.uni-goettingen.de/purl?fidaac-11858/2366
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.relation.issn18658768en_US
dc.relation.journalaspeersen_US
dc.relation.journalaltemerging voices in american studiesen_US
dc.rightsL::CC BY 3.0en_US
dc.subject.ddcddc:305.3en_US
dc.subject.ddcddc:810en_US
dc.subject.fieldamericanstudiesen_US
dc.subject.fieldgenderstudiesen_US
dc.subject.fieldliterarystudiesen_US
dc.titleSeeing Through the Bell Jaren_US
dc.title.alternativeDistorted Female Identity in Cold War Americaen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.type.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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